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How Council of Ministers play role in appointment of judges?

Posted on September 6, 2022 by Author

Table of Contents

  • 1 How Council of Ministers play role in appointment of judges?
  • 2 How are judges appointed to Supreme Court?
  • 3 How does Collegium work?
  • 4 Who approves Supreme Court appointments?
  • 5 Who appointed a judge?
  • 6 Who appoints judges for state judiciary?
  • 7 Can a puisne judge be appointed as a Chief Justice?
  • 8 How is the Chief Justice of India (CJI) appointed?

How Council of Ministers play role in appointment of judges?

The government on Monday told Supreme Court that the role of the President in appointing judges to the higher judiciary is merely “ceremonial” and “formal” in nature — in reality, it is the Council of Ministers headed by the Prime Minister that makes such appointments.

How are judges appointed to Supreme Court?

How are Supreme Court Justices selected? The President nominates someone for a vacancy on the Court and the Senate votes to confirm the nominee, which requires a simple majority. In this way, both the Executive and Legislative Branches of the federal government have a voice in the composition of the Supreme Court.

How are judges appointed in Ghana?

The Chief Justice is appointed by the President of Ghana acting in consultation with the Council of State and with the approval of the country’s Parliament. The other Supreme Court Justices are appointed by the President acting on the advice of the Judicial Council and in consultation with the Council of State.

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How are judges appointed in Nigeria?

The Supreme Court is composed of the Chief Justice of Nigeria and such number of justices not more than 21, appointed by the President on the recommendation of the National Judicial Council, (NJC) and subject to confirmation by the Senate.

How does Collegium work?

The Collegium takes the call on the elevation. High Court judges are recommended by a Collegium comprising the CJI and two senior-most judges. The proposal, however, is initiated by the outgoing Chief Justice of the High Court concerned in consultation with two senior-most colleagues.

Who approves Supreme Court appointments?

the Presidents
Article II section 2 of the Constitution states that the Presidents “shall nominate, and by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate, shall appoint Judges of the Supreme Court…” U.S. Const. art.

Who appoints the chief justice in Ghana?

the president of Ghana
The chief justice is appointed by the president of Ghana in consultation with the Council of State of Ghana and with the approval of the Parliament of Ghana.

Who appointed the current Chief Justice?

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The President
Since the Supreme Court was established in 1789, 17 people have served as chief justice, beginning with John Jay (1789–1795). The current chief justice is John Roberts (since 2005)….

Chief Justice of the United States
Appointer The President with Senate advice and consent
Term length Life tenure

Who appointed a judge?

the President
The Chief Justice of India and the Judges of the Supreme Court are appointed by the President under clause (2) of Article 124 of the Constitution.

Who appoints judges for state judiciary?

the Governor of
1. Whenever the Chairman of a State Judicial Service Commission proposes to embark on the process for appointment of candidates or a candidate to Judicial Office in the State, notice shall be given to the Governor of the State concerned stating the number of Judicial Officers intended to be appointed. 2.

What are the functions of the Council of Ministers?

The Council of Ministers executes the decision taken by the Cabinet. They maintain order and peace in the state. All the big and important appointments are made on the advice of the Council of Ministers. The Council of Ministers has a big role to play in the making of the law of the state.

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How are judges of the Supreme Court appointed?

Every Judge of the Supreme Court shall be appointed by the President by warrant under his/her hand and seal after consultation with such of the Judges of the Supreme Court and of the High Court in the States as President may deem necessary for the purpose and shall hold office until he attains the age of 65 years.

Can a puisne judge be appointed as a Chief Justice?

A puisne Judge in a High Court who has one year or less to retire when his turn for being considered for elevation as Chief Justice arrives may be considered for appointment as Chief Justice in his own High Court if vacancy is to occur in the office of the Chief Justice in that High Court during that period.

How is the Chief Justice of India (CJI) appointed?

The Chief Justice of India (CJI) is appointed by the President, in consultation with judges of the SC as well as the HCs. However, as per convention, usually, the senior most judge of the SC is appointed as the CJI. The Chief Justice of a HC is appointed by the President, in consultation with the CJI and the Governor of the state.

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