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How common is alopecia areata in teens?
Alopecia areata often appears suddenly, with 1 or more well defined round or oval patches of hair loss. It is a relatively common condition, affecting up to 0.2\% of the population. Although it can occur at any age, up to 65\% of patients experience their first episode before the age of 16.
How can a teenage girl treat alopecia?
Treatment
- Topical agents. You can rub medications into your scalp to help stimulate hair growth.
- Injections. Steroid injections are a common option for mild, patchy alopecia to help hair grow back on bald spots.
- Oral treatments.
- Light therapy.
What is the main cause of alopecia areata?
What causes alopecia areata? Alopecia areata is an autoimmune disease. This means that your immune system mistakenly attacks a part of your body. When you have alopecia areata, cells in your immune system surround and attack your hair follicles (the part of your body that makes hair).
What is the number one cause of alopecia?
Family history (heredity). The most common cause of hair loss is a hereditary condition that happens with aging. This condition is called androgenic alopecia, male-pattern baldness and female-pattern baldness.
Can lack of vitamin D cause alopecia areata?
A deficiency in vitamin D can be linked to many different types of autoimmune disease—including alopecia areata. This study found that vitamin D deficiency was a risk factor for developing alopecia areata and that a significant number of patients with this condition had low levels of vitamin D.
Is alopecia areata genetic?
The inheritance pattern of alopecia areata is unclear because multiple genetic and environmental factors appear to be involved. Overall, the risk of developing the condition is greater for first-degree relatives (such as siblings or children) of affected individuals than it is in the general population.
What foods treat alopecia?
Let’s look at five of the best types of food for hair loss.
- Fatty Fish. Some types of fish that have essential fatty acids, including omega-3s, and vitamin D are:
- Eggs. Eggs are like nature’s multivitamin because they contain a variety of vitamins, minerals, and nutrients.
- Leafy Greens.
- Fruit.
- Nuts and Seeds.