Table of Contents
How can you compare the properties of solid and liquid?
A solid has definite volume and shape, a liquid has a definite volume but no definite shape, and a gas has neither a definite volume nor shape.
What is viscosity solid or liquid?
The viscosity of a fluid is a measure of its resistance to deformation at a given rate. For liquids, it corresponds to the informal concept of “thickness”: for example, syrup has a higher viscosity than water. A fluid with a high viscosity, such as pitch, may appear to be a solid.
How do you compare viscosity?
The temperature uncertainty is ±0.02 K (k = 2) from 288.15 to 378.15 K. The precision of the dynamic viscosity measurements is ±0.5\%.
How would you compare the viscosity of two liquids?
We can compare roughly the viscosity of two liquids by filling two measured cylinders with each of them, and allowing identical small steel ball bearings to fall through each liquid. The ball bearing falls slower through the liquid with higher viscosity.
Why does solid and liquid have the same properties?
The fact that solid and liquid states exist tells us that there are forces that hold molecules and atoms together even when they are not chemically bonded. The forces of attraction that hold atoms and molecules together in solid and liquid phases are called intermolecular forces of attraction.
Is viscosity a property of solid?
Viscosity is a property seen in liquids that dictates how easily those liquids flow. That is, the more viscous a liquid (such as honey) that slower it flows. Solids don’t have viscosity because they can’t flow. Solids don’t have a viscosity.
What is viscosity of solid?
Viscosity (or the substance fluidity) of fluid, semi solid or solid is the measure of a substance’s resistance to flow when submitted to a specific condition(s): i.e.motion under an applied force, temperature, pressure or a combination.
How do you measure viscosity of a liquid?
Calculate viscosity of liquid from the data you have collected: Viscosity = (2 x (ball density – liquid density) x g x a^2) ÷ (9 x v), where g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s^2, a = radius of ball bearing, and v = velocity of ball bearing through liquid.
How is viscosity measured in liquids?
The viscosity of a liquid (see Viscosity) is measured using a viscometer, and the best viscometers are those which are able to create and control simple flow fields.