Table of Contents
Does light cause photoelectric effect?
Summary. Light has properties of both a wave and a particle. The photoelectric effect is produced by light striking a metal and dislodging electrons form the surface of the metal.
What is the cause of photoelectric effect?
The photoelectric effect occurs when light shines on a metal. Sometimes electrons are emitted. Predictions of the wave theory of light: Light of any frequency will cause electrons to be emitted.
How does light intensity affect the photoelectric effect?
In the photoelectric effect, light incident on the surface of a metal causes electrons to be ejected. The intensity affects the number of electrons, and the frequency affects the kinetic energy of the emitted electrons.
Does intensity of light affect kinetic energy?
In other words, it was expected that the number of emitted electrons should depend upon the frequency, and their kinetic energy should depend upon the intensity of the light wave (at fixed wavelength). The intensity affects the number of electrons, and the frequency affects the kinetic energy of the emitted electrons.
What is the photoelectric effect?
The photoelectric effect is a phenomenon that occurs when light shined onto a metal surface causes the ejection of electrons from that metal. It was observed that only certain frequencies of light are able to cause the ejection of electrons.
Why does the photoelectric effect not occur when red light strikes metal?
The photoelectric effect does not occur when the red light strikes the metallic surface because the frequency of red light is lower than the threshold frequency of the metal. The photoelectric effect occurs when green light strikes the metallic surface and photoelectrons are emitted.
What is a photoelectric cell?
Glossary 1 photoelectric cell: Use energy of light to generate electricity. 2 photoelectric effect: A phenomenon that occurs when light shined onto a metal surface causes the ejection of electrons from that metal. 3 photon: A particle of electromagnetic radiation that has zero mass and carries a quantum of energy.
How did Einstein explain the photoelectric effect?
A key experiment that was explained by Einstein using light’s particle nature was called the photoelectric effect. The photoelectric effect is a phenomenon that occurs when light shined onto a metal surface causes the ejection of electrons from that metal.