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Do you pay margin interest on short sales?
To open a short position, a trader must have a margin account and will usually have to pay interest on the value of the borrowed shares while the position is open. 1 If an investor’s account value falls below the maintenance margin, more funds are required, or the position might be sold by the broker.
What is margin balance?
A margin debit balance is the amount an investor borrows from a lender. For investors, that often applies to the money borrowed from a broker either to make a trade or a cash withdrawal. A debit balance could also be created if an investor withdraws more cash than they have within a margin account.
How does margin work on short selling?
A short sale requires margin because the practice involves selling stock that is borrowed and not owned. If the value of the position falls below maintenance margin requirements, the short seller will face a margin call and be asked to close the position or increase funds into the margin account.
Why do you need a margin account to short sell?
The reason you need to open a margin account to short sell stocks is that the practice of shorting is basically selling something you do not own. The margin requirements essentially act as a form of collateral, or security, which backs the position and reasonably ensures the shares will be returned in the future.
Why do I have margin balance?
A margin balance occurs when the amount of a purchase or withdrawal is greater than the amount shown in your cash balance. You may see a negative margin balance for a period after a trade or transfer of funds. This does not always mean that you are borrowing funds and being charged interest.
How is margin balance calculated?
How a Margin Account Works. The minimum margin amount is calculated by subtracting the borrowed amount from the account’s total equity which includes both cash and the value of any securities.
Where do short sellers borrow stock from?
broker
When a trader wishes to take a short position, they borrow the shares from a broker without knowing where the shares come from or to whom they belong. The borrowed shares may be coming out of another trader’s margin account, out of the shares held in the broker’s inventory, or even from another brokerage firm.