Do Chinese people know Mandarin?

Do Chinese people know Mandarin?

Of the 70\% of the population who can speak Mandarin, many do not do it well enough, a ministry spokeswoman told Xinhua news agency on Thursday. Mandarin – formally called Putonghua in China, meaning “common tongue” – is one of the most widely-spoken languages in the world.

What percentage of the Chinese people speak Mandarin?

73 percent of Chinese population speaks Mandarin.

How many people in China still can’t speak Mandarin?

But according to a ministry of education statement last year, 30 percent of Chinese — 400 million people — still cannot speak Mandarin. Cantonese is the first language of roughly half the population of Guangzhou, China’s third-largest city and the provincial capital of Guangdong — where for many elderly residents, it is their only tongue.

What is the origin of the Mandarin Chinese language?

By the early 20th century, a standard form based on the Beijing dialect, with elements from other Mandarin dialects, was adopted as the national language. Standard Mandarin Chinese is the official language of the People’s Republic of China and Taiwan, as well as one of the four official languages of Singapore.

Why is Mandarin so popular in North China?

Mandarin Chinese. This is generally attributed to the greater ease of travel and communication in the North China Plain compared to the more mountainous south, combined with the relatively recent spread of Mandarin to frontier areas.

Which countries speak the most different languages?

Chinese leads the way. It’s probably no surprise that Chinese tops the ranking. Nearly 1.3 billion people speak a variation of Chinese as their first language. This aggregation includes more than 10 varieties; some that you’ve heard of, such as Mandarin, and others, such as Pu-Xian, that you might be unfamiliar with.