Table of Contents
Did castles have roofs?
Castle roofs were timber framed and covered with various materials. Today, some medieval castles retain their lead roofing, but much of it was stripped away when people needed to use the lead for other purposes, especially during a battle. The shape of the roof has been, and still is, hotly debated.
What kind of roofs do castles have?
Conical roofs are frequently found on top of towers in medieval town fortifications and castles, where they may either sit directly on the outer wall of the tower (sometimes projecting beyond it to form eaves) or form a superstructure above the fighting platform or terrace of the tower.
How were castles built in water?
Moats filled with water were usually supplied by a nearby source of water, such as a spring, lake, or river. Dams could be built that would control the level of water in the moat. While some fancy moats may have had stone sides, most moats had simple banks of earth left over from when they were dug.
What was water carried in in medieval times?
Most people either drew their water from the nearest conduit cistern or paid a “cob” or water-carrier to bring them their day’s water supply in three-gallon tubs, which they carried through the streets on a yoke.
How medieval castles were built?
Initially, castles were built out of wood, but eventually, people made castles from stone because they were stronger and lasted longer. Castles usually consisted of a group of buildings that were surrounded by a huge wall and a moat designed to keep attackers out.
What were roofs made of in medieval times?
In the early Middle Ages most roofs were thatched. Fires were a constant problem and in 1221 a law was passed prohibiting the use of thatch. This new law stated that the roofs of new buildings had to be covered with wooden shingles, stone slabs or clay tiles. Shingles were cut by hand from local oak trees.
How were castles lit in medieval times?
Castles weren’t lit by torches every twenty feet or so along the interior walls. If you wanted light, you carried it with you, in the form of a candle or a rushlight or an oil lamp. Torches are very impractical i
What are the 10 common misconceptions about castles?
10 Common Misconceptions About Castles. 1 10 They Had Large Garrisons. When we think of castles, we imagine them as heavily guarded military buildings whose main purpose was to control the 2 9 The Great Hall Was For Feasting. 3 8 They Weren’t Decorated. 4 7 They Were All Owned By Knights. 5 6 Lords Could Build Them Where They Wanted.
How did the construction of castles change over time?
Introduction of the pointed arch, which could support greater weight, allowed the walls of the medieval castle to be thinner with wider window openings. Then the horn or wooden shutters were replaced with panes of glass -often painted with armorial designs – and the interior of the castle became lighter and airier.
Why did castles have garrisons?
Castles are missing one key feature that we find in military buildings today: barracks. Yes, another reason that castles often had small garrisons was that there simply wasn’t enough room to house them. If a castle was expecting an assault, a garrison could be inflated by temporarily stationing some soldiers there.