Table of Contents
Can a judge be removed by Prime Minister?
A Judge of the Supreme Court cannot be removed from office except by an order of the President passed after an address in each House of Parliament supported by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of members present and voting, and presented to the President in …
Who is the head of judiciary in India?
the chief justice
As head of the Supreme Court, the chief justice is responsible for the allocation of cases and appointment of constitutional benches which deal with important matters of law….
Chief Justice of India | |
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Incumbent N. V. Ramana since 24 April 2021 | |
Supreme Court | |
Abbreviation | CJI |
Is Judiciary a state?
Since the courts were established to decide and interpret the law, which is related to the public sphere, therefore Judiciary would fall under the definition of ‘State’ under Article 12.
Can judge can removed?
Any Supreme Court or High Court Judge can only be removed by the Parliament after the President’s signature, whereas a Subordinate Court Judge can be removed by a written complaint to which the collegium looks into, if found guilty then he/she is removed after the Law Minister of the concerned state signs it.
What is the symbol of judiciary in our country?
Lady Justice (Latin: Iustitia) is an allegorical personification of the moral force in judicial systems.
Is judiciary part of the government?
Judiciary is an important organ of the government. The Supreme Court of India is in fact, one of the very powerful courts in the world. Right from 1950 the judiciary has played an important role in interpreting and in protecting the Constitution.
Is judiciary part of Article 12?
However, the judiciary, it is said, though not expressly mentioned under Article 12, it should be included within the expression ‘other authorities’, since courts are set up by statutes and exercise such powers as conferred by law.
Who can fire a judge?
In New South Wales, section 53 of the Constitution Act 1902 (NSW) provides that a judge can only be removed from office by the Governor on an address from both Houses of Parliament, seeking removal on the ground of proved misbehaviour or incapacity.
WHO removes HC judge?
Order by the President As per Article 124(4), after the motion is adopted in both the houses by the required majority, it is placed before the President of India, who will issue an order for the removal of the judge.
Who brought PIL in India?
Justice P. N. Bhagwati
Public interest litigation (PIL) refers to litigation undertaken to secure public interest and demonstrates the availability of justice to socially-disadvantaged parties and was introduced by Justice P. N. Bhagwati. It is a relaxation on the traditional rule of locus standi.