Table of Contents
What is Leonid Brezhnev known for?
Leonid Brezhnev was the leader of the Soviet Union for 18 years during the height of the Cold War from 1964 to 1982. His leadership is known for its massive build up of nuclear arms, but at great cost to the Soviet economy. Where did Leonid grow up? He was born in Kamenskoe, Ukraine on December 19, 1906.
What kind of leader was Leonid Brezhnev?
Leonid Ilyich Brezhnev (19 December 1906 – 10 November 1982) was a Soviet politician who led the Soviet Union as General Secretary of the governing Communist Party (1964–1982) and as Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet (1960–1964, 1977–1982)….
| Leonid Brezhnev | |
|---|---|
| Profession | Metallurgical engineer, civil servant |
Was Brezhnev popular?
Brezhnev’s top-ranked popularity has continued well into the 21st century. In 2013, 56 percent of respondents expressed positive feelings in a poll by Russia’s Levada Center. He scored a bit ahead of Lenin, (55 percent). Stalin (50 percent), Tsar Nicholas II (48 percent), and Khrushchev (45 percent).
What impact did Brezhnev have on the Soviet Union and Eastern Europe?
Named for Leonid Brezhnev, Soviet premier and leader of the Communist Party from 1964 until his death in 1982, the Brezhnev Doctrine stated that all communist countries in Eastern Europe were responsible for promoting the health of the communist parties throughout the region.
What is the significance of the Brezhnev Doctrine?
the doctrine expounded by Leonid Brezhnev in November 1968 affirming the right of the Soviet Union to intervene in the affairs of Communist countries to strengthen Communism.
Who lead Russia after Brezhnev?
Yuri Andropov
Yuri Andropov (aged 68 at the time) succeeded Brezhnev in his post as general secretary in 1982.
Who was leader after Andropov?
Konstantin Chernenko
Andropov had suffered from nearly debilitating illnesses since early 1983, and died on February 9, 1984. He was succeeded by Konstantin Chernenko .
What is the other name of Brezhnev?
Alternative Title: Leonid Ilich Brezhnev. Leonid Brezhnev, in full Leonid Ilich Brezhnev, (born December 19, 1906, Kamenskoye, Ukraine, Russian Empire [now Dniprodzerzhynsk, Ukraine]—died November 10, 1982, Moscow, Russia, U.S.S.R.), Soviet statesman and Communist Party official who was, in effect, the leader of the Soviet Union for 18 years.
What was Brezhnev’s personality cult like?
Brezhnev’s personality cult was growing outrageously at a time when his health was in rapid decline. His physical condition was deteriorating; he had been a heavy smoker until the 1970s, had become addicted to sleeping pills, and had begun drinking to excess. Over the years he had become overweight.
Who were Brezhnev and Kosygin?
Russia: The Brezhnev era (1964–82) After Khrushchev came the triumvirate of Leonid I. Brezhnev, Aleksey N. Kosygin, and N.V. Podgorny. The first was the party leader, the second headed the government, and the third became chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet, a ceremonial position.
What did Brezhnev do for the Soviet economy?
Soviet leader Leonid Brezhnev (left) meeting U.S. Pres. Richard Nixon (right), June 19, 1973. National Archives, Washington, D.C. But Brezhnev’s unceasing buildup of his defense and aerospace industries left other sectors of the economy increasingly deprived of funds.