What are the powers of the police officer for investigation?

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What are the powers of the police officer for investigation?

Section 156(1) empowers an officer in charge of a police station to investigate a cognizable case without an order of a magistrate. It also limits his power to investigation of such cases within the local jurisdiction. The violation of this provision is cured by sub-section (2) of section 156.

What is the role of the police in a criminal investigation?

The purpose of an investigation is for police to gather information and evidence. This helps them identify an offender; to determine whether a criminal offence has been committed and/or to help them decide what course of action to take. They are impartial and neutral as investigators.

What are powers of police during investigation of non cognizable offence?

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Section 155(2) provides for the investigation is non-cognizable cases i.e. a police officer cannot investigate an offence without the order of the Magistrate, on receiving the order he shall exercise the same powers of investigation as in cognizable cases except the power to make an arrest without a warrant as per …

What is the power of police officer?

(1) Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 any police officer, not below the rank of a Deputy Superintendent of Police or any other officer of the Central Government or a State Government authorized by the Central Government in this behalf may enter any public place and search and …

Who has the power to investigate the offence under the IT Act?

Notwithstanding anything contained in the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (2 of 1974), a police officer not below the rank of 1 [Inspector] shall investigate any offence under this Act.

What do you mean by investigation discuss the investigation power of police?

Power of Police to Investigate Section 156 of the code empowers the officer in charge of a police station to investigate a case in his territorial jurisdiction without the order of the Magistrate if the offence is cognizable in nature.

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Which of the following criminal Offence is punishable under the IT Act?

Identity theft and cheating by personation: Section 66C of the IT Act prescribes punishment for identity theft and provides that anyone who fraudulently or dishonestly makes use of the electronic signature, password or any other unique identification feature of any other person shall be punished with imprisonment of …

Which of the following acts is a punishable Offence under Information Technology Act?

Whoever knowingly or intentionally conceals, destroys or alters or intentionally or knowingly causes another to conceal, destroy or alter any computer source code used for a computer, computer Programme, computer system or computer network, when the computer source code is required to be kept or maintained by law for …

Where do police derive the power to investigate from?

The derive the power to investigate from Criminal Procedure Code. Police plays a crucial role in combating crime, preserving peace, maintaining public order. They basically play a dual role while maintaining law and order of any state.

What are the powers of police in investigating a cognizable offence?

The police have unfettered powers to investigate into a cognizable offence, as per Section 156 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (CrPC). This power of investigation by police is coextensive with the power of the magistrate in the jurisdiction to conduct an inquiry or trial in the case, under the chapter XIII (Sections 177 to 189) of the Code.

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What is the role of the police in criminal investigation?

Investigation by police is the first stage in the criminal proceedings. It is an exclusive domain of police. It serves as a crucial step in punishing the offender. The police have unfettered powers to investigate into a cognizable offence, as per Section 156 of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 (CrPC).

What are the powers of police under Code of Criminal Procedure?

Powers of police under Code of Criminal Procedure. Powers of Police are very wide and are based on two main functions of Police. These functions are Maintaining of Law and Order and Investigation of illegal activities. The Police Act defines Police as an instrument for prevention and detection of Crime.