Is religion an ethical system?
Religion is often considered the most widely used system to make ethical decisions and to conduct moral reasoning (Pollock, 2007). Throughout the world, people rely on a variety of religions to help them determine the most ethical action to take. An action is right if God commands it.
Are religion and ethics compatible?
The relationship between religion and ethics is about the relationship between revelation and reason. From this perspective, ethical principles need not derive their authority from religious doctrine.
How do religious and ethical systems differ?
When academics talk about ethics, they are typically referring to decisions about right and wrong. While religion makes claims about cosmology, social behavior, and the “proper” treatment of others, etc. Ethics are based on logic and reason rather than tradition or injunction.
What does ethics mean in religion?
Ethics involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior. Most religions have an ethical component, often derived from purported supernatural revelation or guidance. Some assert that religion is necessary to live ethically.
What is the role of religion in ethics and what is the role of ethics in religion?
Most religions have an ethical component. Ethics, which is a major branch of philosophy, encompasses right conduct and good life. A central aspect of ethics is “the good life”, the life worth living or life that is simply satisfying, which is held by many philosophers to be more important than traditional moral codes.
What are examples of extremism in religion?
Extreme beliefs exist in various forms including politics, nationhood and religion among others. Extremism in religion exists across the religious spectrum, from those who attack abortion clinics in the name of Christianity, to those blowing up innocent people in the name of Islam.
How do we deal with the extremist mindset?
In particular, we need to highlight where religions show respect for other communities and traditions, and have repudiated the extremist mindset.
What are the social and historical causes of extremism?
Social and historical influences play a key role in the development of extremism. In these times of globalisation and exposure to other cultures’ values, the advancement of scientific knowledge and its implications can challenge some traditional beliefs and make people feel as though their culture is under attack.
How does cultural identity lead to extremist views?
A need to return to and reassert long held beliefs may help someone hold on to their identity. Individuals can then become more and more defensive of their own cultural identity that they feel is under threat, resulting in extremist views.