What is humanitarian logistics management?

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What is humanitarian logistics management?

Humanitarian logistics can be defined as: … the process of planning, implementing and controlling the efficient, cost-effective flow and storage of goods and materials, as well as related information, from the point of origin to the point of consumption for the purpose of alleviating the suffering of vulnerable people.

What is logistics disaster management?

Logistics management encompasses materials management, inventory control, staffing, budgeting, communications, transportation, and supplies. Logistics management is one of the important issues in dealing and sustaining disaster operations by an effective flow of essential resources.

What is humanitarian aid in disaster management?

Humanitarian aid is material or logistical assistance provided for humanitarian purposes, typically in response to humanitarian crises including natural and man-made disasters, e.g. war or civil conflict. The primary objective of humanitarian aid is to save lives, alleviate suffering, and maintain human dignity.

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What are the challenges of humanitarian logistics?

The very characteristics of humanitarian logistics, the unpredictability of demand, suddenness of its occurrence, the high stakes associated with the timeliness of deliveries, and a lack of resources (Balcik and Beamon, 2008) are also indicative of the challenges faced by humanitarian logisticians.

What is humanitarian aid supply chain?

The Humanitarian Supply Chain, as well as for business purposes, includes the following activities: preparation, planning, procurement, transportation, storage, tracking and customs clearance [8]. One of the differences between supply chains for business and for humanitarian actions is the main focus.

What is importance of logistics in disaster management?

Logistics is the key to disaster response operations and humanitarian aid missions. The length and quality of care, significant factors for reducing the negative social and economic impacts in humanitarian operations in an emergency, are significantly influenced by the degree of excellence in logistics operations.

Who are stakeholders in disaster management?

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This study was able to appraise previous studies on this subject matter and found that the key stakeholders in disaster management to include: government and its parastatal, NGOs, donors, the private sector, media, academia, regional cooperation, community/citizen and the immediate environment.

Is Afghanistan a humanitarian crisis?

According to the UN World Food Programme, the situation could become the world’s worst humanitarian crisis. UN agencies estimate that about 23 million of Afghanistan’s nearly 40 million people are facing acute food shortages.

Why does a disaster become a humanitarian issue?

A humanitarian emergency arises when such an event affects vulnerable populations who are unable to withstand the negative consequences by themselves. “Vulnerability” refers to a reduced capacity of individuals or groups to resist and recover from life-threatening hazards, and is most often connected to poverty.

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