How many cases are pending in Indian judiciary?

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How many cases are pending in Indian judiciary?

According to reports that cited data from the National Judicial Data Grid and the Supreme Court, at present there are 3.9 crore cases pending in the district and subordinate courts, 58.5 lakh cases in the various high courts, and more than 69,000 cases in the Supreme Court.

How has the judiciary been made impartial in India?

The Constitution of India has provided for judicial impartiality. It is provided in the Constitution that the President appoints the judges, but they cannot be removed unless Parliament has made a representation to him.

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Is judiciary accountable for its action?

Broadly speaking, the judiciary must be accountable to the law, in the sense that the decisions made are in accordance with the law and are not arbitrary. Like other branches of government, it must also be accountable to the general public it serves. 2. How to achieve judicial accountability?

How many pending cases are there in India in 2021?

There are about 73,000 cases pending before the Supreme Court and about 44 million in all the courts of India. Cases that have been in the courts for more than 30 years, as of January 2021: 1,05,560.

Why judiciary must be independent and impartial?

It is vitally important in a democracy that individual judges and the judiciary as a whole are impartial and independent of all external pressures and of each other so that those who appear before them and the wider public can have confidence that their cases will be decided fairly and in accordance with the law.

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Why is this matter considered judicial overreach?

This matter is considered as that of judicial overreach as the economic decisions of the nation are of the legislative and executive bodies and not the court. In Board of Control for Cricket v. Cricket Association of Bihar [6], a committee was setup by the apex court after allegations of corruption and maladministration in the board.

What are some of the recent judgments of the Supreme Court?

Following are some of the judgments which have been a topic of debate in the recent years: In Shyam Narayan Chouksey v. Union of India [1], the Supreme Court directed that the National Anthem would be played before the screening of any movie in theatres.

Is Section 497 of the Indian Penal Code unconstitutional?

The recent incident of the Section 497 of the Indian Penal Code in the case of Joseph Shine v.Union of India [9], where the apex court held that Section 497 IPC criminalizing Adultery is unconstitutional being violative of Right to Privacy under Article 21 of the Constitution.

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Can the judiciary delve into the domain of legislation?

In the recent times, there has been numerous instances where judiciary has acted very dynamically and actively to delve into the domain of legislation.