What was the main change introduced by the Government of India Act 1935 at the provincial level?

What was the main change introduced by the Government of India Act 1935 at the provincial level?

That Act introduced a novel system of government known as provincial “diarchy”, i.e., certain areas of government (such as education) were placed in the hands of ministers responsible to the provincial legislature, while others (such as public order and finance) were retained in the hands of officials responsible to …

What constitutional reform did the Government of India Act 1919 Introduction to the undivided India?

The Government of India Act of 1919 Key reforms of the Act were the establishment of a dual form of government with limited powers for the major provinces. The imperial legislative council was transformed into a bicameral legislature for all India.

What was the most important feature of the Government of India Act of 1935 introduced by the British?

-Important feature of the Government of India Act 1935 was the bicameral legislature. Under this, the two houses were the federal assembly which was the lower house and the council of states which was the upper house. Assembly had the term of five years and both the houses had representatives from the princely states.

What are the main features of Government of India Act 1935?

Salient Features of the Government of India Act 1935 were as follows:

• Abolition of provincial dyarchy and introduction of dyarchy at centre.
• Abolition of Indian Council and introduction of an advisory body in its place.
• Provision for an All India Federation with British India territories and princely states.

What is the importance of Government of India Act 1935 in the evolution of Indian Constitution?

The Act also provided for the establishment of federal, provincial and joint Public Service Commissions. The Act was a milestone in the development of a responsible constitutional government in India. The Government of India Act 1935 was replaced by the Constitution of India after independence.

What was Indian Government Act 1919 What do you mean by dyarchy was introduced in this act?

dyarchy, also spelled diarchy, system of double government introduced by the Government of India Act (1919) for the provinces of British India. The principle of dyarchy was a division of the executive branch of each provincial government into authoritarian and popularly responsible sections.

Why was Government of India Act important?

Government of India Act, 1935 was a major step towards the Independence of India and helped in the reorganization of the states. Britishers have introduced this Act because through this Act they can win the support of modern nationalist and they could rule over the dominion of India.

What is the government of India Act 1909?

The act introduced elections to legislative councils and admitted Indians to councils of the Indian Secretary, the viceroy, and to the executive councils of Bombay and Madras states. Muslims were granted separate electorates.

Did the government of India Act of 1919 satisfy Indian demand for self government?

The 1919 reforms did not satisfy political demands in India. The British repressed opposition, and restrictions on the press and on movement were re-enacted through the Rowlatt Acts introduced in 1919. These measures were rammed through the Legislative Council with the unanimous opposition of the Indian members.