Table of Contents
- 1 Are terrace farming and step farming same?
- 2 Is terracing and contour farming the same?
- 3 What is contour farming and terracing?
- 4 What is terrace contour?
- 5 Why do farmers do contour farming and terracing?
- 6 What are the important features of contour farming and terrace farming How are they useful in soil conservation?
- 7 What is the difference between contour farming and dryland farming?
- 8 Is contour plowing a method of farming?
Are terrace farming and step farming same?
Hint:Step farming is also known as terrace farming. It is done by cutting steps in the hill slopes. Crops like tea, coffee are grown on these slopes.
Is terracing and contour farming the same?
Contour plowing forms ridges, slows the water flow and helps save precious topsoil. Strip cropping on different levels (terracing) held water and stopped soil from washing away in heavy rain.
What is the difference between contour farming and step farming?
Terrace farming and contour ploughing are both used to reduce soil erosion on slopes from tilled fields….Write is the difference between terrace farming and contour ploughing.
Terrace farming | Contour ploughing |
---|---|
Terrace farming shifts the slope’s structure to create flat areas that provide water catchment. | Contour ploughing suits the slope’s natural shape without changing it. |
What are the main difference between Terrace and Bunds?
Terraces usually follow the contour lines of a terrain and might have a gentle slope to allow dewatering. Contour bunds and contour trenches prevent soil erosion by intercepting surface water runoff. They are constructed along lines of equal elevation (contour lines) at a right angle to the slope of a plot of land.
What is contour farming and terracing?
Contour farming is the farming practice that involves the ridge making across the slope of the land but Terracing is an engineering aspect of erosion control that involves the construction of short steps along the contours of the land with a view to preventing the rapid flow of water down the slope.
What is terrace contour?
KIHO promotes the construction of terraces and trenches on slope contours to detain water and sediment transported by water or gravity downslope. Such measures are known as contour terraces or contour furrowing, lined with geotextiles and filled with rock, stacked or placed to form an erosion resistant structure.
What is contour farming in agriculture?
contour farming, the practice of tilling sloped land along lines of consistent elevation in order to conserve rainwater and to reduce soil losses from surface erosion. Contour farming is most effective when used in conjunction with such practices as strip cropping, terracing, and water diversion.
What is difference between Contour ploughing and terrace cultivation?
Contour ploughing is the ploughing, done at right angles to the hill slopes, ridges and furrows so that the elevation prevents soil erosion by wind and water. Terrace farming alters the shape of the slope to produce flat areas whereas contour ploughing follows the natural shape of the slope without altering it.
Why do farmers do contour farming and terracing?
Contour farming can reduce soil erosion by as much as 50 percent compared to up and down hill farming. By reducing sediment and runoff and increasing water infiltration, contouring promotes better water quality.
What are the important features of contour farming and terrace farming How are they useful in soil conservation?
Terraces reduce both the amount and velocity of water moving across the soil surface, which greatly reduces soil erosion. Terracing thus permits more intensive cropping than would otherwise be possible.
Who uses terrace farming?
Terrace farming was invented by the Inca people who lived in the South American mountains. This farming method has made cultivation of crops in hilly or mountainous regions possible. It is commonly used in Asia by rice-growing countries such as Vietnam, Philippines, and Indonesia.
What is the difference between contour farming and terrace farming?
Contour farming includes ploughing the land along the contours of the field, rather than in straight lines; it prevents soil erosion and formation of gullies and rills. Terrace farming is a sloped plane that has been cut into successively receding flat surfaces or platform, they look like steps and are used in rice farming.
What is the difference between contour farming and dryland farming?
Contour Farming is done across the slope and is one of the best methods for small scale as well as large scale farmers . Dryland Agriculture involves contour Farming. As it is done across the slope the water which is flowing down takes more time to travel ,more infiltration occurs hence there is more retention of water in soil.
Is contour plowing a method of farming?
No. Contour plowing creates furrows that are perpendicular to the slope of the land in order to reduce erosion. The rows of crops act like small dams that enable rain water to soak into the soil before it can run down hill. Contour farming is used where the slope is not too severe.
What is the difference between terracing and Contour ploughing?
In terracing, wide steps are cut around the slopes of hills to prevent soil erosion. Contour ploughing follows the “natural shape” of the slope without altering it.
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