Table of Contents
What is the command to format the Namenode?
namenode. name. dir property. Formatting the file system means initializing the directory specified by the dfs.
How can we format HDFS?
Formats for Hadoop
- Text/CSV. A plain text file or CSV is the most common format both outside and within the Hadoop ecosystem.
- SequenceFile. The SequenceFile format stores the data in binary format.
- Avro. Avro is a row-based storage format.
- Parquet.
- RCFile (Record Columnar File)
- ORC (Optimized Row Columnar)
How do I restart Namenode?
By following methods we can restart the NameNode:
- You can stop the NameNode individually using /sbin/hadoop-daemon.sh stop namenode command. Then start the NameNode using /sbin/hadoop-daemon.sh start namenode.
- Use /sbin/stop-all.sh and the use /sbin/start-all.sh, command which will stop all the demons first.
How do I start Namenode without formatting?
dir” property allows you to control where Hadoop writes NameNode metadata. bin/start-all.sh should start the namenode, as well as the datanodes, the jobtracker and the tasktrackers. So, check the log of the namenode for possible errors. bin/start-mapred.sh , which starts the jobtracker and the tasktrackers.
What is the port number for NameNode?
50070
50070 is the default UI port for namenode . while 8020/9000 is the Inter Process Communicator port (IPC) for namenode.
What is Hadoop NameNode?
The NameNode is the centerpiece of an HDFS file system. It keeps the directory tree of all files in the file system, and tracks where across the cluster the file data is kept. The NameNode responds the successful requests by returning a list of relevant DataNode servers where the data lives.
How do I start NameNode and DataNode in Hadoop?
3. Start HDFS
- Start the NameNode.
- Verify that the NameNode is up and running: ps -ef|grep -i NameNode.
- Start the Secondary NameNode.
- Verify that the Secondary NameNode is up and running: ps -ef|grep SecondaryNameNode.
- Note.
- Verify that the DataNode process is up and running: ps -ef|grep DataNode.
How do I start Namenode in cloudera?
- Step 1: Configure a Repository.
- Step 2: Install JDK.
- Step 3: Install Cloudera Manager Server.
- Step 4: Install Databases. Install and Configure MariaDB. Install and Configure MySQL. Install and Configure PostgreSQL.
- Step 5: Set up the Cloudera Manager Database.
- Step 6: Install CDH and Other Software.
- Step 7: Set Up a Cluster.
How do I run Namenode in Hadoop?
Run the command \% $HADOOP_INSTALL/hadoop/bin/start-dfs.sh on the node you want the Namenode to run on. This will bring up HDFS with the Namenode running on the machine you ran the command on and Datanodes on the machines listed in the slaves file mentioned above.
Why do we format NameNode?
When we format namenode(bin/hadoop namenode -format) it formats the meta-data related to data-nodes. By doing that, all the information on the datanodes are lost and the datanodes becomes reusable for new data.
Which command is used to format the hadoop filesystem?
hadoop namenode -format
hadoop namenode -format this command deletes all files in your hdfs. tmp directory contains two folders datanode, namenode in local filesystem.