What happens when phenol reacts with acetone?

What happens when phenol reacts with acetone?

Phenol reacts with acetone in the presence of conc. Sulphuric acid to form a C15H16O2 product.

How is phenol converted to acetone?

Give the equations of reaction for the preparation of phenol from cumene. Cumene is oxidised into cumene hydro peroxide by air at high pressure which on decomposition by aqueous acid gives phenol and acetone.

What is phenol acetone?

Acetone is a co-product of phenol and this is mainly used as a solvent and in the production of methyl methacrylate and bisphenol A. It is also used in household products such as nail polish remover and paint thinner.

What is cumene reaction?

The cumene process (cumene–phenol process, Hock process) is an industrial process for synthesizing phenol and acetone from benzene and propylene. The term stems from cumene (isopropyl benzene), the intermediate material during the process.

What happens when acetone react with concentrated Sulphuric acid?

Acetone does not react with H2SO4. H2SO4 is a strong dehydrating agent, so when acetone is distilled with sulphuric acid it undergo aldol condensation and mesityline (1,3,5-Trimethylbenzene) is formed.

How is acetone formed?

Acetone can be produced from the oxidation of ingested isopropanol, or from the spontaneous/enzymatic breakdown of acetoacetate (a ketone body) in ketotic individuals.

How phenol and acetone are produced from cumene?

It is well known that phenol can be produced from cumene. In the first phase, the cumene is oxidized to cumene hydroperoxide (CHP), with conversions which range from 20- 30 percent by weight, and in the second phase the CHP is acid cleaved into phenol and acetone with an acid, generally sulfuric acid.

What are acetone derivatives?

Acetone derivatives are widely used as solvents and as chemical intermediates. They are used in the coatings industry as solvents for nitrocellulose and other cellulose ethers and for vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate and other resins. They are also used in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, plastics, fibers and films.

What is the organic compound formed when acetone is heated with concentrated sulphuric acid?

An excess of concentrated sulphuric acid with acetone will produce 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene.

Does acetone react with acid?

23. Acetone will be oxidized with explosive violence if brought into contact with the mixed (nitrating) acids, particularly under confinement.