Table of Contents
What remains constant for satellite in an elliptical orbit?
The total energy for a satellite in an elliptical orbit remains constant. Energy is conserved in a system unless acted upon by an outside force.
Which one is not constant for satellite in orbit?
Reason : Speed of a satellite is not constant if orbital path of the orbit is elliptical according to Kepler’s laws of motion. Here, Areal velocity is constant.
Is angular momentum constant for a satellite in orbit?
Model: The angular momentum of the satellite in the elliptical orbit is a constant. τ = × r Fg is zero at all points on the orbit.
Is angular momentum conserved in an elliptical orbit?
Angular momentum is conserved as long as no net torque is applied. At all points in the orbit angular momentum is conserved – for an elliptical orbit as r increases the speed must be reduced to compensate for that, and vice versa.
What is satellite in elliptical orbit which of the following quantities does not remain constant?
For a satellite in elliptical orbit which of the following quantities does not remain constant? In elliptical orbit velocity, both in magnitude and direction keep on changing. Therefore, momentum does not remain constant.
When a satellite moves around the Earth in an elliptical orbit?
Hint: The satellite is moving in elliptical orbit it means it’s speed will be changing at every instant but since there is no external torque on the satellite and torque due to earth is zero as direction of force and line connecting the satellite and earth is parallel so angular momentum will be conserved.
Do satellites not need fuel orbit?
Satellites are able to orbit around the planet because they are locked into speeds that are fast enough to defeat the downward pull of gravity. Satellites do carry their own fuel supply, but unlike how a car uses gas, it is not needed to maintain speed for orbit.
Which is constant for a satellite in orbit Mcq?
The satellite is accelerating as it orbits the earth. Explanation: Although the speed of the satellite is constant its direction keeps on changing as the orbit is circular or elliptical.
What is angular momentum of satellite?
p = m*v. With a bit of a simplification, angular momentum (L) is defined as the distance of the object from a rotation axis multiplied by the linear momentum: L = r*p or L = mvr.
Which of the following is not a conserved quantity?
Energy, Angular momentum, and linear momentum are conserved quantities. Torque is not conserved.
Is energy conserved in an elliptical orbit?
Energy Analysis of Elliptical Orbits Like the case of circular motion, the total amount of mechanical energy of a satellite in elliptical motion also remains constant. Since the only force doing work upon the satellite is an internal (conservative) force, the Wext term is zero and mechanical energy is conserved.