Table of Contents
Where do MSC stem cells come from?
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are adult stem cells traditionally found in the bone marrow. However, mesenchymal stem cells can also be isolated from other tissues including cord blood, peripheral blood, fallopian tube, and fetal liver and lung.
What are MSC stem cells?
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are stromal cells that have the ability to self-renew and also exhibit multilineage differentiation. MSCs can be isolated from a variety of tissues, such as umbilical cord, endometrial polyps, menses blood, bone marrow, adipose tissue, etc.
What cell types can MSCs differentiate into?
MSCs are fibroblast-like cells with a capacity to replicate and differentiate into osteoblast, adipocytes, and bone marrow stromal cells [175].
What are mesenchymal stem cells MSCs?
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are multipotent stem cells found in bone marrow that are important for making and repairing skeletal tissues, such as cartilage, bone and the fat found in bone marrow.
Are MSCs multipotent?
Due to their ability to differentiate into specialized cells developing from mesoderm, they were named as mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs). MSCs, also known as multipotent cells, exist in adult tissues of different sources, ranging from murine to humans.
Are MSCs from different tissue types the same?
Mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSCs) constitute a promising tool in regenerative medicine and can be isolated from different human tissues. Whereas MSCs from different tissue exhibit many common characteristics, their biological activity and some markers are different and depend on their tissue of origin.
What are MSCs used for?
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are among the most frequently used cell type for regenerative medicine. A large number of studies have shown the beneficial effects of MSC-based therapies to treat different pathologies, including neurological disorders, cardiac ischemia, diabetes, and bone and cartilage diseases.