Table of Contents
- 1 What is the botanical name for sugarcane?
- 2 Is local name of sugarcane?
- 3 Is sugarcane from India?
- 4 What is botanical name?
- 5 Which country is the largest producer of sugarcane?
- 6 What is sugarcane inflorescence?
- 7 Which state highest production of sugarcane in India?
- 8 What are examples of botanical?
- 9 What is sugarcane grass?
- 10 What are the economic uses of sugarcane in India?
What is the botanical name for sugarcane?
Saccharum officinarumSaccharum officinarum / Scientific name
sugarcane, (Saccharum officinarum), perennial grass of the family Poaceae, primarily cultivated for its juice from which sugar is processed.
Is local name of sugarcane?
Scientific name: Saccharum officinarum L. Bangla/ Local names: Aakh, Ikkhu, Gendari, Hussel, Kajuli, Kusa, Kushiar.
What is the taxonomic classification of sugarcane?
PoalesSaccharum officinarum / OrderThe Poales are a large order of flowering plants in the monocotyledons, and includes families of plants such as the grasses, bromeliads, and sedges. Sixteen plant families are currently recognized by botanists to be part of Poales. Wikipedia
Is sugarcane from India?
Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum) family Gramineae (Poaceae) is widely grown crop in India. The earliest mention of sugarcane cultivation is found in Indian writings of the period 1400 to 1000 B.C. It is now widely accepted that India is the original home of Saccharum species.
What is botanical name?
A botanical name is the scientific name given to a particular plant species. It must conform to the system of botanical nomenclature as prescribed by the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN).
Is sugarcane annual or perennial?
officinarum species is widely cultivated in India because of high sucrose content. Morphology of Sugarcane: Sugarcane is a tall perennial plant growing erect even up to 5 or 6 metres and produce multiple stems.
Which country is the largest producer of sugarcane?
Brazil
2019
| 10 LARGEST PRODUCERS | 10 LARGEST CONSUMERS | |
|---|---|---|
| (in mln metric tonnes, tel quel) | ||
| 1 | India | 25.51 |
| 2 | Brazil | 18.11 |
| 3 | EU-28 | 16.20 |
What is sugarcane inflorescence?
Inflorescence. The inflorescence of sugarcane generally called the ‘arrow’ is an open panicle. It is long (30 centimeters or more) and tapering. The arrangement of the spikelets is racemose, that is, the oldest flowers are at the bottom and the youngest at the top. The flowers open in succession over a number of days.
Who brought sugarcane to India?
During the reign of Harsha (r. 606–647) in North India, Indian envoys in Tang China taught sugarcane cultivation methods after Emperor Taizong of Tang (r. 626–649) made his interest in sugar known, and China soon established its first sugarcane cultivation in the seventh century.
Which state highest production of sugarcane in India?
Uttar Pradesh
TOP 10 LARGEST SUGARCANE PRODUCING STATES IN INDIA
| S.NO | STATE | PRODUCTION (LAKH TONNES) |
|---|---|---|
| 1. | Uttar Pradesh | 1,333 |
| 2. | Maharashtra | 753 |
| 3. | Tamil Nadu | 375 |
| 4. | Karnataka | 346 |
What are examples of botanical?
For example, botanists may study:
- Plant anatomy.
- Plant genetics.
- Cytology (the study of cells—in this case, plant cells)
- Ecology.
- Biochemistry.
- Biophysics.
- Plant taxonomy.
- Physiology.
How can I write botanical name?
Genus and species: Names should always be italicized or underlined. The first letter of the genus name is capitalized but the specific epithet is not, e.g. Lavandula angustifolia. If the meaning is clear, the generic name can be abbreviated, e.g. L.
Saccharum officinarum is the botanical name for sugarcane. Sugarcane is a grass plant that is in the Saccharum genus and the Poaceae family. It has been believed to have come from New Guinea and been planted in both the subtropical and tropical parts of the country.
What is sugarcane grass?
Sugarcane is a species of grass that belongs to the genus Saccharum, and family Poaceae. It is thought to have originated in New Guinea and then cultivated throughout the tropical and subtropical regions of the world.
What are the economic uses of sugarcane in India?
Economic Uses of Sugarcane in India: 1. Sugarcane is a cash crop gives ready cash to the farmers. 2. It is mainly used for manufacture of jaggery (gul) and sugar. 3. It is used for preparation of juice (raswanti), syrup and also for chewing purpose.
Where does sugar cane grow in the world?
Sugarcane products include rum, bagasse, and molasses. Tropical Asia, Mexico, and South America, Africa, South-western Europe, temperate Asia, the Pacific, Southeastern USA, Australia, are cultivating sugar cane.