Table of Contents
Is it possible to escape a land mine?
No, you won’t be able to outrun an explosion as shrapnel flies everywhere, even if you are a really fast runner. Also, if you step directly on a landmine, you will instantly be killed or severely wounded.
How are land mines detonated?
Such a device is typically detonated automatically by way of pressure when a target steps on it or drives over it, although other detonation mechanisms are also sometimes used. A land mine may cause damage by direct blast effect, by fragments that are thrown by the blast, or by both.
What explosives are used in landmines?
Landmines are made of a metal or a plastic casing that contains an explosive, usually the chemical trinitrotoluene (tNt).
What are the two types of land mines?
There are two main categories of landmines: anti-personnel and anti-vehicle. Anti-personnel landmines are designed to explode when as little as two kilograms of pressure is applied – or when a person steps on them or disturbs them.
Are mines illegal?
Anti-personnel landmines are prohibited under the Convention on the Prohibition of the Use, Stockpiling, Production and Transfer of Anti-Personnel Mines and on Their Destruction (or Mine Ban Convention), adopted in 1997. More than 150 countries have joined this treaty.
Were land mines used in ww2?
Though improvised land mines in the form of buried artillery shells were used in World War I, particularly by the Germans against French and British tanks, the land mine became important only in World War II.
How do mines explode in the ground?
These mines are buried with a small part of an igniter (a metal rod that protrudes from the ground). When tripped, a small propelling charge launches the body of the mine 3–4 feet into the air, where the main charge detonates and sprays fragments at roughly waist height, resulting in injury to a person’s head and chest.
How much pressure does it take to detonate an anti-tank mine?
These mines are pressure activated, but are typically designed so that the footstep of a person won’t detonate them. Most anti-tank mines require an applied pressure of 348.33 pounds (158 kg) to 745.16 pounds (338 kg) in order to detonate. Most tanks and other military vehicles apply that kind of pressure.
How do anti-personnel landmines work?
Anti-personnel landmines are designed specifically to reroute or push back foot soldiers from a given geographic area. These mines can kill or disable their victims, and are activated by pressure, tripwire or remote detonation. There are also smart mines, which automatically deactivate themselves after a certain amount of time.
What happens to landmines as time goes by?
As time passes, the location of landmines is often forgotten, even by those who planted them. These mines continue to be functional for many decades, causing further damage, injury and death. Landmines are basically explosive devices that are designed to blow when triggered by pressure or a tripwire.