Table of Contents
- 1 Does Congress confirm the presidential election?
- 2 Who decides the presidential election?
- 3 What are the three most important agencies to the President?
- 4 What caused the 12th Amendment?
- 5 How can the President check Congress power laws?
- 6 What can Congress do to the President?
- 7 Does the President elect have power?
- 8 What did the 22nd amendment do?
- 9 How many electoral votes do you need to be elected president?
- 10 How many votes do you need to win the Senate?
- 11 What happens if there is more than one majority in Congress?
Does Congress confirm the presidential election?
The Electoral College system was established under Article II and Amendment 12 of the U.S. Constitution. The electors seal Certificates of Vote and send them to the OFR and Congress. In January, Congress sits in joint session to certify the election of the President and Vice President.
Who decides the presidential election?
To win the election, a candidate must receive a majority of electoral votes. In the event no candidate receives a majority, the House of Representatives chooses the president and the Senate chooses the vice president.
How can the President check the Congress?
The Framers of the Constitution gave the President the power to veto acts of Congress to prevent the legislative branch from becoming too powerful. The veto allows the President to “check” the legislature by reviewing acts passed by Congress and blocking measures he finds unconstitutional, unjust, or unwise.
What are the three most important agencies to the President?
The Executive Office of the President (EOP) comprises four agencies that advise the president in key policy areas: the White House Office, the National Security Council, the Council of Economic Advisors, and the Office of Management and Budget.
What caused the 12th Amendment?
The experiences of the 1796 and 1800 presidential elections – showing that the original system caused the election of a President and Vice-President who were political opponents of each other, constantly acting at cross-purposes – spurred legislators to amend the presidential election process, requiring each member of …
Who elects the President if there is not a majority?
If no candidate receives a majority of electoral votes, the House of Representatives elects the President from the three candidates who received the most electoral votes. Each state delegation has one vote. The Senate elects the Vice President from the two vice presidential candidates with the most electoral votes.
How can the President check Congress power laws?
The veto allows the President to “check” the legislature by reviewing acts passed by Congress and blocking measures he finds unconstitutional, unjust, or unwise. Congress’s power to override the President’s veto forms a “balance” between the branches on the lawmaking power.
What can Congress do to the President?
The Constitution grants Congress the sole authority to enact legislation and declare war, the right to confirm or reject many Presidential appointments, and substantial investigative powers.
How does Congress check the President and the executive branch?
The President in the executive branch can veto a law, but the legislative branch can override that veto with enough votes. The legislative branch has the power to approve Presidential nominations, control the budget, and can impeach the President and remove him or her from office.
Does the President elect have power?
To that end, provisions such as office space, telecommunication services, transition staff members are allotted, upon request, to the president-elect, though the Act grants the president-elect no official powers and makes no mention of an “Office of the President-Elect.”
What did the 22nd amendment do?
No person shall be elected to the office of the President more than twice, and no person who has held the office of President, or acted as President, for more than two years of a term to which some other person was elected President shall be elected to the office of the President more than once.
What does the 17th amendment mean for dummies?
The Seventeenth Amendment to the United States Constitution was ratified on April 8, 1913. It said that United States Senators would now be directly elected by popular vote. It took the power to appoint Senators from the state legislatures and gave that power directly to the voters in each state.
How many electoral votes do you need to be elected president?
The 12th Amendment to the Constitution requires that candidates for President and Vice President receive a majority of electoral votes (currently 270 or more of a total of 538) to be elected. If no candidate receives a majority, the President is elected by the House of Representatives, and the Vice President is elected by the Senate.
How many votes do you need to win the Senate?
A majority of the whole Senate, 51 or more votes, is necessary to elect. Contingent election would be conducted by the newly elected Congress immediately following the joint session (held on January 6 of the year following a presidential election) that counts electoral votes.
What happens if the Senate is unable to elect a president?
If the House is unable to elect a President by January 20 (when the new presidential and vice presidential terms begin), the Vice President-elect serves as Acting President until the impasse is resolved. If the Senate is unable to elect a Vice President by January 20, then the Speaker of the House serves as Acting President.
What happens if there is more than one majority in Congress?
“…and if there be more than one who have such Majority, and have an equal Number of Votes, then the House of Representatives shall immediately chuse by Ballot one of them for President…”