Table of Contents
Can nuclear fission occur in stars?
Stars are made mostly of hydrogen and helium, which are packed so densely in a star that in the star’s center the pressure is great enough to initiate nuclear fusion reactions. In a nuclear fusion reaction, the nuclei of two atoms combine to create a new atom.
Can nuclear fission be reversed?
Yes. If you have all the products of the fusion reaction and enough extra energy to make the reaction actually occur, fusion can be reversed.
What triggers nuclear fission in stars?
Fusion: The energy source of stars. The energy released from the collapse of the gas into a protostar causes the center of the protostar to become extremely hot. When the core is hot enough, nuclear fusion commences. Fusion is the process where two hydrogen atoms combine to form a helium atom, releasing energy.
Do stars run on fusion or fission?
By definition, a star is an object that “burns” hydrogen via nuclear fusion. This pathway for liberating nuclear energy is different from that used by humans for submarines, electricity, and so on. We use nuclear fission.
What is the reverse of nuclear fusion?
Nuclear fusion is a reaction in which two or more atomic nuclei are combined to form one or more different atomic nuclei and subatomic particles (neutrons or protons). The opposite is true for the reverse process, nuclear fission.
What is the closest star to Earth called?
The closest star to Earth is a triple-star system called Alpha Centauri. The two main stars are Alpha Centauri A and Alpha Centauri B, which form a binary pair. They are about 4.35 light-years from Earth, according to NASA.
What type of star is barely achieved fusion?
Brown dwarfs are substellar objects that are not massive enough to sustain nuclear fusion of ordinary hydrogen (1H) into helium in their cores, unlike a main-sequence star. They have a mass between the most massive gas giant planets and the least massive stars, approximately 13 to 80 times that of Jupiter ( M J).
Is a star powered by fission possible?
Is a star powered by fission possible? Stars can easily fuse atoms to give of heat and radiation. But at Wikipedia it said that only sub-iron atoms give of energy when fused and take energy when split, and post-iron atoms is the exact opposite.
Is nuclear fission reversible?
If we loosely define fission as a nuclide breaking into at least 2 smaller nuclides, then yes. The nuclear processes are generally reversible, the reactions proceed toward an equilibrium between creation and destruction (fusion and fission). The fusion of hydrogen into helium may be an exception to that rule.
Is it possible to make a star that gives off heat?
Stars can easily fuse atoms to give of heat and radiation. But at Wikipedia it said that only sub-iron atoms give of energy when fused and take energy when split, and post-iron atoms is the exact opposite. So, if enough heavy elements got together could a “reverse star” be made in which it gives of light and heat through means of fission?
What happens when a star’s fusion reaction stops?
Small stars like our Sun will stop once they fuse into carbon. Very massive stars can fuse into iron. Once a star uses up all of the lighter element fuel the fusion reaction will stop and the star will collapse into itself within seconds creating giant shockwaves that explode outward as a supernova.