Table of Contents
What did Catherine the Great and Peter the Great have in common?
They were both rulers of Russia and both believed in westernization. Peter the Great improved education and encouraged trade while Catherine the Great set up schools for boys and girls and won a warm-water port on the Black Sea. These two monarchs would have gotten along very well.
What Catherine the Great a good leader?
Power and love. Catherine was also a successful military ruler; her troops conquered a great deal of new territory. She also allowed a system of serfdom to continue in Russia, something that would contribute to a full-fledged revolt led by a pretender to the throne.
How did Peter the Great rise to power?
Peter the Great became tsar in 1682 upon the death of his elder brother Feodor, but did not become the actual ruler until 1689. He commenced reforming the country, attempting to turn the Russian Tsardom into a modernized empire relying on trade and on a strong, professional army and navy.
What did Catherine the Great do for the enlightenment?
Catherine the Great considered herself an enlightened despot. She read the most prominent philosophes of the day, including Montesquieu and Voltaire and tried to adhere to Enlightenment ideas. Russia produced more goods, and enlisted thousands of troops during Catherine’s reign.
Was Catherine the Great an autocratic leader?
All the same, Catherine believed that the autocratic state had important functions; she had no intention of relinquishing or limiting her authority, even though she was willing to withdraw from those areas of national life that could be safely administered by an educated elite.
How did Catherine the Great take power?
Catherine came to power in a bloodless coup that later turned deadly. Elizabeth died in January 1762, and her nephew succeeded to the throne as Peter III, with Catherine as his consort. On July 9, just six months after becoming czar, Peter abdicated, and Catherine was proclaimed sole ruler.
Which was Peter the Great responsible for?
Peter I, better known as Peter the Great, is generally credited with bringing Russia into the modern age. During his time as czar, from 1682 until his death in 1725, he implemented a variety of reforms that included revamping the Russian calendar and alphabet and reducing the Orthodox Church’s autonomy.